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Bunion
A bunion is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of your big toe. It occurs when some of the bones in the front part of your foot move out of place. This causes the tip of your big toe to get pulled toward the smaller toes and forces the joint at the base of your big toe to stick out. The skin over the bunion might be red and sore.
Wearing tight, narrow shoes might cause bunions or make them worse. Bunions can also develop as a result of the shape of your foot, a foot deformity or a medical condition, such as arthritis. Smaller bunions (bunionettes) can develop on the joint of your little toe.
Symptoms
The signs and symptoms of a bunion include:
- A bulging bump on the outside of the base of your big toe
- Swelling, redness or soreness around your big toe joint
- Corns or calluses — these often develop where the first and second toes rub against each other
- Ongoing pain or pain that comes and goes
- Limited movement of your big toe
When to See a Doctor?
Although bunions often require no medical treatment, see your doctor or a doctor who specializes in treating foot disorders. Visit our treatment center to consult with Our Best Bunion Podiatrist, recognized as the best bunionectomy doctors. Our offices are conveniently situated in Jackson Heights, Brooklyn, the Bronx, Flushing, and Staten Island, NY, ensuring accessibility for patients seeking her services. Get appointment if you have:
- Ongoing big toe or foot pain
- A visible bump on your big toe joint
- Decreased movement of your big toe or foot
- Difficulty finding shoes that fit properly because of a bunion
- Surgical correction of the bunion
Mosltly Used Bunion Treatments:
Avoid hastily opting for surgical correction without undergoing a thorough inspection by our bunion podiatrist. They will provide personalized recommendations after diagnosing your condition, and they can assess whether minimal incision bunion surgery is a suitable solution for your specific case. Trust our experienced podiatrists to guide you through the appropriate course of action tailored to address your individual needs.
Podiatrists, or foot specialists, can offer various treatments for bunions, which are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe. The choice of treatment depends on the severity of the bunion and the symptoms experienced. Here are some common bunion treatments that a podiatrist may recommend:
- Footwear Modifications:
Podiatrists often advise patients to wear comfortable, wide-toed shoes with low heels to reduce pressure on the bunion. Custom orthotic inserts may also be recommended to provide additional support and correct any biomechanical issues. - Padding and Taping:
Applying padding or moleskin to the bunion can help alleviate friction and reduce pain. Taping the foot may also be recommended to help realign the big toe and relieve pressure. - Medications:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, may be suggested to manage pain and reduce inflammation associated with bunions. - Icing:
Applying ice packs to the bunion can help reduce swelling and provide temporary pain relief. It’s important to use a cloth or towel to protect the skin from direct contact with the ice. - Physical Therapy:
Podiatrists may recommend specific exercises to strengthen the muscles around the bunion and improve joint mobility. Physical therapy can contribute to better overall foot function. - Bunion Splints or Pads:
Splints or pads can be worn at night to help hold the toe in a more correct position and prevent further progression of the bunion. - Injections:
In some cases, corticosteroid injections may be administered to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain in the affected area. - Orthotic Devices:
Custom orthotic devices can be prescribed to provide additional support, correct imbalances, and redistribute pressure on the foot. - Bunion Surgery:
For severe cases where conservative measures are ineffective, surgical intervention may be considered. Bunion surgery aims to realign the bones and correct deformities, providing long-term relief.